1. Features

膠粘法施工具有操作簡便、安裝質(zhì)量好、使用過程中耐沖撞，板面不易翹曲、變形等特點。

The adhesive method of construction has the characteristics of simple operation, good installation quality, impact resistance during use, and difficulty in warping and deformation of the board surface.

2、工藝原理

2. Process principle

利用固定于墻面的鋁合金方管做為龍骨，將抗倍特板用強力雙面膠臨時固定、結(jié)構(gòu)膠固定于龍骨上，形成較終裝修完成面。

The aluminum alloy square tube fixed to the wall is used as the keel, and the anti magnification plate is temporarily fixed with strong double-sided adhesive, while the structural adhesive is fixed to the keel to form a relatively finished decoration surface.

3、適用范圍

3. Scope of application

本工法適用板厚8mm以下、墻體為混凝土墻、填充墻、輕體墻等內(nèi)墻墻面抗倍特裝飾板施工。

This construction method is applicable to the construction of anti magnification decorative panels for interior walls with a thickness of less than 8mm and walls made of concrete, infilled, and lightweight walls.

4、工藝流程及操作要點

4. Technological process and key points of operation

4.1工藝流程

4.1 Process flow

基層處理――墻面放線――龍骨制作――龍骨固定――雙面膠粘貼――注結(jié)構(gòu)膠――抗倍特板粘貼――板縫注膠――清理――驗收

Base course treatment - wall setting out - keel fabrication - keel fixation - double sided adhesive bonding - structural adhesive injection - anti magnification plate bonding - plate seam adhesive injection - cleaning - acceptance

4.2操作要點

4.2 Key points of operation

4.2.1基層處理

4.2.1 Base treatment

清理墻面浮砂、浮塵、異物，修補，保證墻面基本平整。

Clean the floating sand, dust, and foreign matters on the wall, and repair them to ensure that the wall is basically flat.

4.2.2墻面放線

4.2.2 Wall setting out

根據(jù)墻面排版圖及現(xiàn)場實際情況，將抗倍特板分格線彈于墻面。

According to the wall layout drawing and the actual situation on the site, snap the division line of the anti magnification plate onto the wall.

4.2.3龍骨制作

4.2.3 Keel fabrication

龍骨間距易為350~600mm?？贡短匕宸指癜蹇p處采用25*50*3.0稆方管主龍骨，板內(nèi)副龍骨采用25X25X2.0鋁合金方管，縱橫龍骨相交處采用“L”形鋁合金連接件固定。為便于施工，預(yù)先將縱橫龍骨在地面拼裝，一般每一拼裝單元不大于6m。

The keel spacing is easily 350~600mm. The main keel of 25 * 50 * 3.0 稆 square tube is used at the joint of the division plate of the anti magnification plate, the auxiliary keel inside the plate is 25X25X2.0 aluminum alloy square tube, and the intersection of the vertical and horizontal keels is fixed with "L" shaped aluminum alloy connectors. To facilitate construction, the vertical and horizontal keels are assembled on the ground in advance, and generally each assembly unit is not larger than 6m.

4.2.4龍骨固定

4.2.4 Keel fixation

將拼裝好的龍骨單元安裝于墻體上，調(diào)整平整度至符合要求，用膨脹螺栓、“L”形鋁合金連接件進行固定（墻面為輕體墻時采用拉鉚釘），固**間距不得大于500mm。

Install the assembled keel unit on the wall, adjust the flatness to meet the requirements, and fix it with expansion bolts and "L" shaped aluminum alloy connectors (use pull rivets when the wall is a lightweight wall). The spacing between the fasteners shall not be greater than 500mm.

4.2.5雙面膠粘貼

4.2.5 Double sided adhesive bonding

由于結(jié)構(gòu)膠固化時間為24小時，因而采用強力雙面膠進行臨時固定。將雙面膠單面覆膜揭下，以25mm為一段，按150-200mm間距粘貼于縱橫龍骨上。

Due to the curing time of the structural adhesive being 24 hours, strong double-sided adhesive is used for temporary fixation. Remove the single-sided film covering with double-sided adhesive tape, and paste it on the longitudinal and transverse keels at a distance of 150-200mm in a section of 25mm.

4.2.6注結(jié)構(gòu)膠

4.2.6 Structural adhesive injection

在鋁合金龍骨表面其余部分注結(jié)構(gòu)膠，厚度略**雙面膠，一般不少于5mm。結(jié)構(gòu)膠應(yīng)涂抹均勻，厚度一致。

Apply structural adhesive to the rest of the aluminum alloy keel surface, with a thickness of slightly * * double sided adhesive, generally not less than 5mm. The structural adhesive should be applied evenly and with a consistent thickness.

4.2.7抗倍特板粘貼

4.2.7 Adhesion of anti magnification plate

揭除雙面膠另一側(cè)覆膜，將抗倍特板按照排版圖切割，輕壓于龍骨上。板間縫隙寬度依據(jù)裝修設(shè)計確定。少量平整度誤差可利用結(jié)構(gòu)膠厚度進行調(diào)整。

Remove the film covering on the other side of the double-sided adhesive, cut the anti magnification plate according to the layout drawing, and gently press it onto the keel. The width of the gap between the plates is determined according to the decoration design. A small amount of flatness error can be adjusted using the thickness of structural adhesive.

4.2.8板縫注膠

4.2.8 Plate joint sealant injection

沿板縫兩側(cè)貼防污面紋紙，用膠槍在板縫處打中性密封膠，打膠應(yīng)嵌填密實，光滑平順。

Stick anti fouling surface texture paper along both sides of the board joint, and use a glue gun to apply neutral sealant at the board joint. The sealant should be tightly filled, smooth, and smooth.

4.2.9清理

4.2.9 Cleaning

板縫處面紋紙，清洗板面。

Clean the board surface with textured paper at the seam.

4.2.10驗收

4.2.10 Acceptance

按照國家標準及相關(guān)設(shè)計要求進行驗收。

Acceptance shall be conducted in accordance with national standards and relevant design requirements.

5、材料

5. Materials

5.1抗倍特板

5.1 Anti magnification plate

采用成品抗倍特板，應(yīng)符合國家標準《熱固性樹脂浸漬紙高壓裝飾層積板（HPL）GB/T7911-1999》、《室內(nèi)裝飾裝修材料及人造板及其制品中甲醛釋放**GB18580-2001》相關(guān)標準。

The use of finished anti magnification panels should comply with relevant national standards such as "Thermosetting Resin Impregnated Paper High Pressure Decorative Laminate (HPL) GB/T7911-1999" and "Emission of Formaldehyde from Interior Decorative Materials, Wood-based Panels and Products" (GB18580-2001).

5.2結(jié)構(gòu)膠

5.2 Structural adhesive

6、施工機械及工具

6. Construction machinery and tools

沖擊鉆、電鉆、精密鋸、激光水準儀、膠槍、掃帚等。

Impact drill, electric drill, precision saw, laser level, glue gun, broom, etc.

7、勞動組織及

7. Labor organization and

7.1勞動力組織

7.1 Labor Organization

在進行墻面抗倍特板施工時，按照施工工藝特點，一般按工序進行勞動力組織：龍骨制作、安裝配置6人；抗倍特板安裝配備3人；板逢注膠配備1人。依據(jù)施工部位及工作量劃分流水段，每流水段本道工序完成后轉(zhuǎn)入下水段進行施工。

During the construction of wall anti magnification panels, according to the characteristics of the construction process, labor organization is generally carried out according to the process: 6 people are allocated for keel fabrication and installation; Three people are equipped for the installation of anti magnification plate; One person shall be allocated for glue injection on the board. The flow section is divided according to the construction position and workload, and each flow section is transferred to the launching section for construction after the completion of this process.

7.2措施

7.2 Measures

7.2.1施工人員使用前必須經(jīng)過入場培訓(xùn)。

7.2.1 Construction personnel must undergo on-site training before use.

7.2.2沖擊鉆、電鉆、精密鋸等機械設(shè)備等操作須嚴格按照操作規(guī)程。

7.2.2 Mechanical equipment such as impact drills, electric drills, precision saws, etc. must be operated in strict accordance with operating procedures.

7.2.2現(xiàn)場用電須遵守現(xiàn)場臨時用電管理制度。

7.2.2 The on-site power utilization must comply with the on-site temporary power utilization management system.

8、質(zhì)量要求

8. Quality requirements

8.1質(zhì)量標準：抗倍特板作為墻面飾面板的一種，其安裝應(yīng)符合國家標準《建筑裝飾裝修工程質(zhì)量驗收規(guī)范》GB50210-2001.

8.1 Quality standard: As one of the wall decorative panels, the installation of anti magnification panels should comply with the national standard "Code for Acceptance of Quality of Building Decoration Engineering" GB50210-2001

8.2龍骨與墻體應(yīng)連接牢固，不得遺漏連接件；雙面膠、結(jié)構(gòu)膠按要求進行設(shè)置。

8.2 The keel and the wall should be firmly connected without missing the connecting pieces; Double sided adhesive and structural adhesive shall be set as required.

8.3潔凈區(qū)施工中，板面開孔處機電末端（插座、開關(guān)等）周邊應(yīng)用密封膠密封。

8.3 During the construction of the clean area, the periphery of the electromechanical terminals (sockets, switches, etc.) at the openings on the board surface shall be sealed with sealant.

9、效益分析

9. Benefit analysis

與干掛法相比，膠粘法操作簡單，由于與龍骨條形固定，膠接點較多，可以有效保證板面平整度及防止板邊翹曲、變形，尤其使用潔凈區(qū)施工。另外，由于減少了干掛*龍骨及掛件，可以減少工序，節(jié)省材料，綜合測算可以減少成本約5%-8%。

Compared to the dry hanging method, the adhesive method is simple in operation. Due to its strip fixation with the keel, there are many adhesive joints, which can effectively ensure the flatness of the plate surface and prevent the plate edge from warping and deformation, especially in the use of clean areas for construction. In addition, due to the reduction of dry hanging * keels and pendants, it can reduce processes and save materials. Based on comprehensive estimation, it can reduce costs by about 5-8%.